The MBD Check algorithm is a validated diagnostic instrument to screen for
a mild bleeding disorder in individual patients.
Supervised machine-learning algorithms model the complex interactions
between clinical characteristics and laboratory test results and classify patients accordingly.
The algorithm was derived and intensively validated in
two prospective multicenter cohort studies (n=1’393).
Expert opinion based on laboratory findings served as the reference standard.
The performance of the algorithm was tested in an external validation dataset. The area under the ROC-curve was 0.86 (95% CI: 0.81, 0.91).
Compared to the ISTH bleeding assessment tool the number of patients that were missed was reduced by 92.1 %.
The MBD Check screening algorithm was validated in patients from a cohort that was referred to a hematology outpatient unit.
Diagnostic accuracy might change when used in other populations.
The MBD Check algorithm is a non-commercial research tool that has been developed by the PCD research group at Inselspital, University Hospital, and the University of Bern. Scientific societies do not yet support the application of the tool.
The algorithm has not been registered as a medical device with the European Medicines Agency (EMA), and it is not CE marked. The application of the algorithm does not replace the standard diagnostic workup in patients with suspected MBD. No patient data is stored with this web-based tool.
Detailed explanation: Surgery
Definition of interventions
Surgigcal hemostasis
Antifibrinolytic therapy
Blood transfusion
Replacement therapy (Hemostatic blood components and rFVIIa)
Desmopressin
Adapted from:
STH/SSC bleeding assessment tool: a standardized questionnaire and a proposal for a new bleeding score for inherited bleeding disorders.
Rodeghiero F, Tosetto A, Abshire T, Arnold DM, Coller B, James P, Neunert C, Lillicrap D; ISTH/SSC joint VWF and Perinatal/Pediatric Hemostasis Subcommittees Working Group.
J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Sep;8(9):2063-5
Detailed explanation: Tooth extraction
Definition of interventions
Resuturing
Packing
Blood transfusion
Replacement therapy (Hemostatic blood components and rFVIIa)
Desmopressin
Adapted from:
STH/SSC bleeding assessment tool: a standardized questionnaire and a proposal for a new bleeding score for inherited bleeding disorders.
Rodeghiero F, Tosetto A, Abshire T, Arnold DM, Coller B, James P, Neunert C, Lillicrap D; ISTH/SSC joint VWF and Perinatal/Pediatric Hemostasis Subcommittees Working Group.
J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Sep;8(9):2063-5
Detailed explanation: Epistaxis
Definition of interventions
Cauterization
Packing
Antifibrinolytic therapy
Blood transfusion
Replacement therapy (Hemostatic blood components and rFVIIa)
Desmopressin
Adapted from:
STH/SSC bleeding assessment tool: a standardized questionnaire and a proposal for a new bleeding score for inherited bleeding disorders.
Rodeghiero F, Tosetto A, Abshire T, Arnold DM, Coller B, James P, Neunert C, Lillicrap D; ISTH/SSC joint VWF and Perinatal/Pediatric Hemostasis Subcommittees Working Group.
J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Sep;8(9):2063-5
Detailed explanation: Minor wounds
Definition of interventions
Surgical hemostasis
Blood transfusion
Replacement therapy (Hemostatic blood components and rFVIIa)
Desmopressin
Adapted from:
STH/SSC bleeding assessment tool: a standardized questionnaire and a proposal for a new bleeding score for inherited bleeding disorders.
Rodeghiero F, Tosetto A, Abshire T, Arnold DM, Coller B, James P, Neunert C, Lillicrap D; ISTH/SSC joint VWF and Perinatal/Pediatric Hemostasis Subcommittees Working Group.
J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Sep;8(9):2063-5
Detailed explanation: Menorrhagia
Definition of medical interventions
Antifibrinolytic therapy
Hormonal therapy
Iron therapy
Definition of emergency treatment
Requiring hospital admission
Blood transfusion
Replacement therapy (Hemostatic blood components and rFVIIa)
Desmopressin
Definition of surgical treatment
Dilatation and curretage
Endometrial ablation
Hysterectomy
Adapted from:
STH/SSC bleeding assessment tool: a standardized questionnaire and a proposal for a new bleeding score for inherited bleeding disorders.
Rodeghiero F, Tosetto A, Abshire T, Arnold DM, Coller B, James P, Neunert C, Lillicrap D; ISTH/SSC joint VWF and Perinatal/Pediatric Hemostasis Subcommittees Working Group.
J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Sep;8(9):2063-5
Detailed explanation: Oral bleedings
Definition of interventions
Blood transfusion
Replacement therapy (Hemostatic blood components and rFVIIa)
Desmopressin
Adapted from:
STH/SSC bleeding assessment tool: a standardized questionnaire and a proposal for a new bleeding score for inherited bleeding disorders.
Rodeghiero F, Tosetto A, Abshire T, Arnold DM, Coller B, James P, Neunert C, Lillicrap D; ISTH/SSC joint VWF and Perinatal/Pediatric Hemostasis Subcommittees Working Group.
J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Sep;8(9):2063-5